(800) 956-3728 Driving Laws by State
Many states have implemented teen-specific driving laws
Some Graduated Driver’s License (GDL) programs create minimum age and supervised driving requirements for young drivers, and implement nighttime driving and passenger restrictions. GDL laws were established across the U.S. to help put an end to teen driving fatalities.
Understanding Provisional Driver’s License and Instruction Permits
Teens are typically the most inexperienced drivers on the road, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, and vehicle collisions are their number one cause of death. These GDL laws have helped save teen lives by reducing their crash rates, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.
Select your state below to learn more.
Frequently Asked Questions About Teen Driving Laws
Is it against the law to wear headphones while driving?
In many states, yes, it’s illegal to drive with headphones covering both ears because they block out important sounds like sirens or horns. Some places allow a single earbud for phone calls, but full headphones are generally a no-go for safety.
Is texting and driving against the law?
Yes. Texting while driving is banned for teens and new drivers everywhere, and almost every state bans it for all drivers.
Is it against the law to eat while driving?
Eating while driving isn’t specifically banned in most states, but it can still be considered distracted driving if it causes you to lose focus. If eating leads to unsafe driving, you could be ticketed under general distracted or careless driving laws.
Is driving barefoot against the law?
No, driving barefoot is legal in every state. That said, flip-flops or bare feet can make it harder to control the pedals, so secure shoes are still the safer choice.
What are the driving laws for 16 year olds?
Most states allow teens to hold either a restricted or full license at 16, depending on their driving history and state-specific rules. Common restrictions include nighttime driving limits, passenger limits (passenger age and amount in car), and no phone use.
What are the driving laws in different states?
Every state sets its own Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) laws, but the ages, supervised driving hours, and restrictions on passengers or curfews are all slightly different.
What are the rules for driving with a learner’s permit?
With a learner’s permit, teens must drive with a supervising licensed adult, usually a parent, guardian, or someone at least 21 years old with driving experience. States also prohibit phone use and typically require a minimum number of supervised practice hours.
What is the legal age to drive with passengers?
The age depends on your state’s rules. Some states allow permit holders to drive family members, while others restrict passengers until you’ve had a restricted or full license for a certain time.
When can I get my learner’s permit?
Most states issue learner’s permits starting at age 15 or 16, though some allow it as early as 14. You’ll typically need to pass a vision and knowledge test, provide required documents, and have a parent or guardian’s consent if you’re under 18.